Each book was numbered, and the stamps inside controlled peoples consumption of things like food, gasoline and even clothing. The ration books contained removable stamps good for certain rationed items, like sugar, meat, cooking oil, and canned goods. Use this ration booklet to teach about ww2 and rationing. Ration books of world war ii arizona historical society. Four different series of war ration books were issued. The opa accepted ration book applications and issued ration books, from which consumers tore out stamps in order to purchase food and other supplies at grocery stores. Ration book definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Some clothing stamps were eventually validated for shoe rationing.
In the end, more than 11 million ration books were distributed. Mar 23, 2007 ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii. During his lifetime, hyman was a member of the beth israel brotherhood. Unfollow world war 2 ration books to stop getting updates on your ebay feed. A look back at the canadian ration coupon books of ww2. The work of issuing ration books and exchanging used stamps for certificates was handled by some 5,500 local ration boards of mostly volunteer workers selected by local officials. Ration book application signed by beatrice clementine blewett in alexandria, louisiana.
Some of the technologies we use are necessary for critical functions like security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and to make. Any attempt to violate the rules is an effort to deny someone his share and will create hardship and help the enemy. Individuals used these books daily to purchase rationed goods such as sugar, butter, beefsteak, and gas. Free shipping on many items browse your favorite brands. Rationing controls the size of the ration, which is ones allowed portion of the resources being distributed on a particular day or at a particular time. A total of 6 different war ration books were issued from 1942 to 1945.
Find war ration book four, issued to the family of gardiner johnson by u. Meat rationing continued for 10 years after dday june 1954 in 1946, when food was just as short as during the preceding years, bread was added to the ration and the sweet ration was halved. This ration book is marked war ration book four and no. World war ii ration books bridgeport history center.
Records from war ration books for genealogy world war. Jan 31, 20 the small coins introduced in 1944 were used by retailers to give change back for food bought with ration stamps. A typical persons weekly ration allowed them 1 egg, 2 ounces each of tea and butter, an ounce of cheese, eight ounces of sugar, four. Food rationing lasted for 14 years in britain, from 1940 until 1954.
Shortly after the commencement of world war two, rationing was introduced in canada on january 24, 1942, to limit the use of imported food and to free up supplies for the military and their allies. A person could not buy a rationed item without also giving the grocer the right ration stamp. The government introduced rationing because certain things were in short supply, and to ensure that everyone got their. Meat rationing in world war ii the british columbia food. It is interesting to note that some cookbooks published during the war featured sugarless recipes so home cooks could more easily comply with the rationing program.
Rationing is a vital part of your countrys war effort. Oct 27, 2017 a total of 6 different war ration books were issued from 1942 to 1945. Ration books worked on a coupon system, so people could only purchase their entitlement and no more. During spring 1942, the government introduced rationing of certain consumer items that were in short supply. A brilliant example of a ration booklet that children can use during their learning on the second world war and rationing. Make offer two world war ii war ration book four with stampsissued houston texas. Ration books became a way of life for everyone at home during world war ii. After june 10th, applications will not be accepted before august 1. This was sent to school with his greatgreat grandfathers honourable discharge certificate from ww1 and was appreciated by his teachers. You had to have ration stamps to buy things at the store. War ration book one issued to hyman brown on 4 may 1942. Clothing rationing was introduced in 1941 and lasted eight years.
Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 19421947. Throughout the 1940s every man woman and child in britain owned ration books of coupons that had to be used to obtain food and clothing. The war ration stamps are very common and the demand for them in the collectors circle is not very high. Rationing controls the size of the ration, which is ones allowed portion of the resources being distributed on a particular day or at. Staining, soiling and other cosmetic damage would detract from the resale value of your wwii era ephemera. Fabric was needed for the war effort to make uniforms, parachutes etc. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. I recently inherited my familys world war ii ration books, including paper coupons and coins. Ration book definition and meaning collins english. It still cost money, but you couldnt even buy it unless you had stamps. Office of price administration, the paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods. Can you tell me more about rationing from this period and what the ones i have might be worth.
Ask anyone who remembers life on the home front during world war ii about their strongest memories and chances are they will tell. Below is a timeline of some of the things which were rationed during the war. Some of the technologies we use are necessary for critical functions like security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and to make the site work correctly for browsing and transactions. Of the 180,000,000 printed, 123,000,000 were issued. Ration books, stamps, and tokens an anti hoarding, prorationing poster from the united states in world war ii. United states of america war ration book one may 4, 1942. This small collection consists of world war ii ration books and related information issued between 1943 and 1945. The ministry of foods carefully formulated diet is generally believed to have impro. War ration book one this is the cover for holding the ration book that was issued to my grandmother.
The ministry of foods carefully formulated diet is generally believed to have improved the nations health. Wwii ration book and identity card name of williams, leighonsea ww2 in goodvery good condition. Every american was issued a series of ration books during the war. During world war ii rationing was designed primarily to distribute scarce goods reasonably equitably.
Browse the amazon editors picks for the best books of 2019, featuring our favorite reads in more than a dozen categories. On inside cover is printed instruction on how to use your ration book. Ration book used during world war ii with sheets of stamps inserted in the middle. I was given 6 war ration books with most of the stamps still in them. Jul 11, 2016 every american was issued a series of ration books during the war. World war ii rationing stamps program, 19431946 overview of the collection title world war ii rationing stamps program dates 19431946 inclusive 1943 1946 quantity 1 box. With the pending capitulation of japan, the printing of ration books for 1946 was halted by the opa on august, 1945. It was thought that even if japan does not fold now, the war will certainly be over before the books can be used. Wwii ration books the cambridge historical commission. This article may feature affiliate links to amazon or other companies, and purchases made via these links may earn us a small commission at no additional. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front.
Initially used to ration sugar, coupons were later designated for other products. Youll notice that they change slightly throughout the war. The first two images explain how ration books were to be used. An antihoarding, prorationing poster from the united states in world war ii. Each stamp was illustrated with a military symbol such as a naval ship, airplane, tank, gun, horn of plenty or torch of liberty, adding a patriotic flair. Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, services, or an artificial restriction of demand.
The note on the bottom right corner says this application must be mailed between june 1 and june 10, 1943. The booklet contains a number of war ration coupons, and some are missing. Ration book four also introduced red and blue cardboard tokens, each valued at onepoint, to be used as change for ration coupon purchases. On august 15, 1945, world war ii gas rationing was ended on the west coast of the united states. World war two ration stamp points release dates living like. Book one below was issued on may 5th, 1942 by avis hays registrar for local board no. It has been completed with penned entries from its original owner, and includes a stamp which authorized the booklet. This ration book belonged to luella runck of oxford, indiana. The work of issuing ration books and exchanging used stamps for certificates was handled by some 5,500 local ration boards of. The above photo are blue ration stamps from a real war ration.
The government issued ration books during world war ii in order to. Each book contained between 7 and 10 panes of sequentially numbered coupons, and a postcard that needed to be sent in to get the next book. Office of price administration covid19 update may 12, 2020. War ration books were produced by the united states office of price administration in 1942 when united states officially entered the second world war. The paper stubs, or stamps, in each ration book purchased rationed consumer goods and foods. Ration book four was printed in red, blue and green. Get the best deals on war ration book when you shop the largest online selection at. The poser below expresses the idea that victory gardens during world war ii.
Vintage war ration book holder, war sugar purchase certificate, four copies of ration book 4, war ration stamps, 1940s world war ii items fabulousvintagestore 5 out of 5. Each stamp was worth 1 lb of sugar and was given a designed two week period during. World war 2 ration books the war ration was not very high. Create a role play area and provide students with one, and let them experience rationing firsthand.
War ration book four, issued to the family of gardiner johnson. Once a persons ration stamps were used up for a month. July 1940 tea and margarine were added to the list of rationed foods. War ration books and tokens were issued to each american family, dictating how much gasoline, tires, sugar, meat, silk, shoes, nylon and other items any one. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. There is a note on the back of the book that reads. The above photo are blue ration stamps from a real war ration book number. Throughout the 1940s and for nine years after the end of the war every man woman and child in britain owned ration books of coupons for food and clothing. The book contains pages of coupons for clothing, tea, sugar and food. Rationing was introduced temporarily by the british government several times during the 20th century, during and immediately after a war at the start of the second world war in 1939, the united kingdom was importing 20 million long tons of food per year, including about 70% of its cheese and sugar, almost 80% of fruit and about 70% of cereals and fats. World war ll ration book printable pdf teaching history. What is the value of world war 2 ration books with all the.
Canadian war ration books food rationing in canada 1942. As a matter of fact, when a gallup poll on march 5, 1943, asked americans, do you understand how the food point rationing system works. Book one below was issued on may 5th, 1942 by avis hays registrar. Jul 10, 2015 they found out through newspaper and grocery store posts when stamps were valid and when they expired. Also there were stamp books for sugar and gasoline, coffee, shoes and many more items. Wwii ration books are items of historic ephemera dating from the second world war. War ration book one ration coupons on the home front, 1942. In 1942, five months after december 8, 1941 the united states entered the second world war, book one series were issued. Ww2 ration book for sale in uk 23 used ww2 ration books. The ration books arrived quickly and in perfect condition for use in a ww2 project at our grandsons school.
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